Online Arab Spring

<ul> <li>List of figures</li> <li>List of tables</li> <li>About the author</li> <li>Acknowledgements</li> <li>Introduction</li> <li>1. The origin of social media effects on countries' fundamental changes <ul> <li>Factors promoting social media penetration</li> <li>Information literacy and media literacy</li> <li>Mono-nationality and cultural exchanges</li> <li>Soft war</li> <li>References</li> <li>Further reading</li></ul></li> <li>2. National identity, crises of legitimacy and penetration of social networks <ul> <li>Socialisation and national identity</li> <li>Dimensions of national identity</li> <li>References</li> <li>Notes</li> </ul></li> <li>3. Social media and social capital (with an emphasis on security) <ul> <li>Security and social capital</li> <li>The role of political factors in social security</li> <li>Factors in individual decision-making at the national level</li> <li>Factors in participation in the security of society</li> <li>Actual extent of the rule of law</li> <li>References</li></ul></li> <li>4. Effects of information and media literacy in social movements <ul> <li>The complexity of the media</li> <li>Literacy and political knowledge</li> <li>Information literacy education in developing countries</li> <li>Media literacy and critical thinking</li> <li>References</li> <li>Further reading</li></ul></li> <li>5. Religious attitudes in the cyber world <ul> <li>Religion and media</li> <li>Islam, media and fighting oppression</li> <li>Religion and social media: a mutual relationship</li> <li>Religious democracy from a new viewpoint</li> <li>Religious meritocracy</li> <li>Islamic political parties</li> <li>References</li> <li>Notes</li> </ul></li> <li>6. Country-social media intelligence: Towards a new index <ul> <li>Social media intelligence</li> <li>Political market segmentation in the social media</li> <li>Message design, media selection and message sending</li> <li>Feedback and improvement on the message</li> <li>References</li> <li>Further reading</li></ul></li> <li>7. Strategic analysis and future strategies <ul> <li>Introduction</li> <li>Analysis of political factors</li> <li>Analysis of economic factors</li> <li>Analysis of social factors</li> <li>Analysis of technological and technical factors</li> <li>Analysis of legal factors</li> <li>Analysis of ethical factors</li> <li>Strategies for the future</li> <li>Overall conclusion</li> <li>References</li></ul></li> <li>Index</li></ul>