TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 3

( Most chapters open with "Introduction" and conclude with "Summary".) <br> <br> Preface. <br> <p> I. TCP FOR TRANSACTIONS. </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 1. T/TCP Introduction. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> UDP Client-Server. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> TCP Client-Server. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> T/TCP Client-Server. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Test Network. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Timing Example. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Applications. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> History. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Implementations. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 2. T/TCP Protocol. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> New TCP Options for T/TCP. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> T/TCP Implementation Variables. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> State Transition Diagram. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> T/TCP Extended States. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 3. T/TCP Examples. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Client Reboot. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Normal T/TCP Transaction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Server Receives Old Duplicate SYN. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Server Reboot. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Request or Reply Exceeds MSS. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Backward Compatibility. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 4. T/TCP Protocol (Continued). </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Client Port Numbers and TIME_WAIT State. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Purpose of the TIME_WAIT State. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> TIME_WAIT State Truncation. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Avoiding the Three-Way Handshake with TAO. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 5. T/TCP Implementation: Socket Layer. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Constants. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> sosend Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 6. T/TCP Implementation: Routing Table. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Code Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> radix_node_head Structure. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> rtentry Structure. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> rt_metrics Structure. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_inithead Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_addroute Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_matroute Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_clsroute Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_rtqtimo Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_rtqkill Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 7. T/TCP Implementation: Protocol Control Blocks </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_pcbladdr Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> in_pcbconnect Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 8. T/TCP Implementation: TCP Overview </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Code Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> TCP protosw Structure. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> TCP Control Block. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_init Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_slowtimo Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 9. T/TCP Implementation: TCP Output </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_output Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 10. T/TCP Implementation: TCP Functions </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_newtcpcb Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_rtlookup Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_gettaocache Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Retransmission Timeout Calculations. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_close Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_msssend Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_mssrcvd Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_dooptions Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_reass Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 11. T/TCP Implementation: TCP Input </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Preliminary Processing. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Header Prediction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Initiation of Passive Open. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Initiation of Active Open. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PAWS: Protection Against Wrapped Sequence Numbers. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> ACK Processing. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Completion of Passive Opens and Simultaneous Opens. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> ACK Processing (Continued). </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> FIN Processing. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 12. T/TCP Implementation: TCP User Requests. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_CONNECT Request. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_connect Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_SEND and PRU_SEND_EOF Requests. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_usrclosed Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> tcp_sysctl Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> T/TCP Futures. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <p> II. ADDITIONAL TCP APPLICATIONS. </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 13. HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction to HTTP and HTML. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> HTTP Protocol. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> An Example. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> HTTP Statistics. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Performance Problems. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 14. Packets Found on an HTTP Server. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Multiple HTTP Servers. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Client SYN Interarrival Time. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> RTT Measurements. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> listen Backlog Queue. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Client SYN Options. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Client SYN Retransmissions. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Domain Names. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Timing Out Persist Probes. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Simulation of T/TCP Routing Table Size. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Mbuf Interaction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> TCP PCB Cache and Header Prediction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 15. NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> NNTP Protocol. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> A Simple News Client. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> A More Sophisticated News Client. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> NNTP Statistics. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <p> III. THE UNIX DOMAIN PROTOCOLS. </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 16. Unix Domain Protocols: Introduction. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Usage. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Performance. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Coding Examples. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 17. Unix Domain Protocols: Implementation. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Code Introduction. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Unix domain and protosw Structures. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Unix Domain Socket Address Structures. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Unix Domain Protocol Control Blocks. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> uipc_usrreq Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_ATTACH Request and unp_attach Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_DETACH Request and unp_detach Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_BIND Request and unp_bind Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_CONNECT Request and unp_connect Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_CONNECT2 Request and unp_connect2 Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> socketpair System Call. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> pipe System Call. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_ACCEPT Request. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_DISCONNECT Request and unp_disconnect Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_SHUTDOWN Request and unp_shutdown Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> PRU_ABORT Request and unp_drop Function. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Miscellaneous Requests. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Summary. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> 18. Unix Domain Protocols: I/O and Descriptor Passing. </div> <br> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> Appendix A. Measuring Network Times. </div> <br> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> RTT Measurements Using Ping. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Protocol Stack Measurements. </div> <p></p> <p> </p> <div style="margin-left: 0.4in;"> Latency and Bandwidth. </div> <p></p> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> Appendix B. Coding Applications for T/TCP. </div> <br> <div style="margin-left: 0.2in;"> Bibliography. </div> <br>